Skip to main content
SamMatch

Government contract teaming vs. subcontracting

Teaming and subcontracting are related but different. The structure you choose affects your proposal, your risk, and your compliance duties.

Teaming: before award

Teaming happens during capture to build a stronger proposal.

A teaming arrangement forms during capture to submit a stronger proposal. Partners agree how they will pursue and, if they win, perform the work. It shapes the bid itself.

Subcontracting: after award

Subcontracting is the post-award relationship the prime holds with the sub.

A subcontract is a post-award relationship where the prime holds the contract and passes work and terms down to the sub. This is what your subcontracting plan goals are measured against.

Set-aside considerations

Set-aside rules limit how much work can go to outside firms.

On set-aside awards, FAR 52.219-14 limitations on subcontracting and similarly-situated- entity rules affect how much work can go to whom. Structure the team with those limits in mind — see government teaming partners.

Frequently asked questions

Can a teaming partner also be a subcontractor?

Often yes. A teaming partner during the proposal frequently becomes a subcontractor after award. The teaming agreement usually anticipates that transition.

Related resources

Preview free, then subscribe when you are ready

Start with a free requirement preview, or subscribe to SamMatch Compliance for unlimited PIIDs, outreach logging, and compliance workspace.

View pricing & free preview →